Buying a puppy is an exciting and joyous occasion, but it can also be a stressful and daunting experience if you fall victim to a scam. Unfortunately, the pet industry is rife with scams, and it's essential to be vigilant and informed to protect yourself and your furry friend. Here are some tips to help you avoid being scammed when buying a puppy.
Research the Breeder
Before you commit to buying a puppy, research the breeder thoroughly. Look for reviews and testimonials from previous customers, and ask for references. A reputable breeder will be happy to provide you with this information and will have a good reputation within the community.
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Visit the Breeder in Person or through a video call
Never buy a puppy without visiting the breeder in person or through a video call. This allows you to see the living conditions of the puppies and their parents and to ensure that they are being well cared for. It also gives you the opportunity to ask the breeder any questions you may have and to get a feel for their professionalism and knowledge.
If a breeder isn’t willing to set up a visit or video call, that should send up an automatic red flag.
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Ask for Health Records
A reputable breeder will provide you with health records for the puppy, including vaccinations and any other medical treatments they have received. They should also be able to provide you with information about the puppy's parents, including their health history and any genetic testing that has been done.
Be Wary of "Too Good to Be True" Deals
If a deal seems too good to be true, it probably is. Be wary of breeders who are offering puppies at significantly lower prices than other breeders in the area, as this could be a sign that they are not reputable.
Avoid Buying from Pet Stores or Online Marketplaces
Pet stores and online marketplaces are often sources of puppy scams. These puppies are often bred in puppy mills, where they are kept in inhumane conditions and are not properly socialized. Instead, look for a breeder who is a member of a reputable kennel club or breed-specific organization.
Now, I want to clarify something here, because I’ve seen people make comments that any puppy you find online is automatically a puppy mill. This is simply not true! Many reputable breeders use online tools such as websites and social media which only serve to benefit their program and customers.
Be Wary of Wire Transfers or Money Orders
If a breeder asks you to pay by wire transfer or money order, this is a red flag. These payment methods are difficult to trace and are often used by scammers. Instead, pay by credit card or PayPal, which offer more protection against fraud.
Just for clarification - a breeder asking you to put money down to reserve a puppy doesn’t mean they are a scam, even if they ask you to pay online. Deposits are an industry standard that benefit the breeder and puppy customer. I would be wary of breeders who insist on a deposit before answering your questions or allowing you to visit.
Trust Your Instincts
Finally, trust your instincts. If something doesn't feel right, it probably isn't. Don't be afraid to walk away from a deal if you have any doubts about the breeder or the puppy.
By following these tips, you can avoid being scammed when buying a puppy and ensure that you are getting a healthy and well-socialized pet. Remember, it's always better to be safe than sorry when it comes to the well-being of your furry friend.